изъян

Russian

Etymology

From Persian (ziyân, “damage, injury”), influenced by изъя́ть (izʺjátʹ, “withdraw, remove”)

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ɪzˈjan]

Noun

изъя́н • (izʺján) m inan (genitive изъя́на, nominative plural изъя́ны, genitive plural изъя́нов)

defect, fault, stain, loss, flaw
В да́нной схе́ме есть суще́ственный изъя́н
V dánnoj sxéme jestʹ suščéstvennyj izʺján
There is a significant defect in such outline

А тепе́рь вот получа́ется, что где́-то вкра́лся изъя́н
A tepérʹ vot polučájetsja, što gdé-to vkrálsja izʺján
And now it turns out that somewhere a flaw slipped in

Declension

Declension of изъя́н (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a)

	singular	plural
nominative	изъя́н izʺján	изъя́ны izʺjány
genitive	изъя́на izʺjána	изъя́нов izʺjánov
dative	изъя́ну izʺjánu	изъя́нам izʺjánam
accusative	изъя́н izʺján	изъя́ны izʺjány
instrumental	изъя́ном izʺjánom	изъя́нами izʺjánami
prepositional	изъя́не izʺjáne	изъя́нах izʺjánax

References

Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “изъян”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačev O. N., Moscow: Progress

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