φρουρά
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- φρουρή (phrourḗ) – Ionic
Etymology
Related to φρουρός (phrourós).
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pʰroː.rǎː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /pʰruˈra/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ɸruˈra/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /fruˈra/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /fruˈra/
Noun
φρουρᾱ́ • (phrourā́) f (genitive φρουρᾶς); first declension
(Attic)
- (uncountable) the duty of watching, guarding; lookout
- (countable) a body of persons whose duty is to guard: garrison, outpost
- (countable) an instance of being stationed at an outpost
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ φρουρᾱ́ hē phrourā́ |
τὼ φρουρᾱ́ tṑ phrourā́ |
αἱ φρουραί hai phrouraí | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς φρουρᾶς tês phrourâs |
τοῖν φρουραῖν toîn phrouraîn |
τῶν φρουρῶν tôn phrourôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ φρουρᾷ têi phrourâi |
τοῖν φρουραῖν toîn phrouraîn |
ταῖς φρουραῖς taîs phrouraîs | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν φρουρᾱ́ν tḕn phrourā́n |
τὼ φρουρᾱ́ tṑ phrourā́ |
τᾱ̀ς φρουρᾱ́ς tā̀s phrourā́s | ||||||||||
| Vocative | φρουρᾱ́ phrourā́ |
φρουρᾱ́ phrourā́ |
φρουραί phrouraí | ||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension. | ||||||||||||
References
- φρουρά in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Greek
Noun
φρουρά • (frourá) f (plural φρουρές)
Declension
Related terms
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