οἴγνυμι
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /oí̯.ɡnyː.mi/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈy.ɡny.mi/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈy.ɣny.mi/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈy.ɣny.mi/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈi.ɣni.mi/
Verb
οἴγνῡμῐ • (oígnūmi)
- Synonym of οἴγω (oígō, “to open”)
Inflection
Present: οἴγνῡμῐ, οἴγνῠμαι
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | οἴγνῡμῐ | οἴγνῡς | οἴγνῡσῐ(ν) | οἴγνῠτον | οἴγνῠτον | οἴγνῠμεν | οἴγνῠτε | οἰγνῠ́ᾱσῐ(ν) | ||||
| subjunctive | οἰγνῠ́ω | οἰγνῠ́ῃς | οἰγνῠ́ῃ | οἰγνῠ́ητον | οἰγνῠ́ητον | οἰγνῠ́ωμεν | οἰγνῠ́ητε | οἰγνῠ́ωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | οἰγνῠ́οιμῐ | οἰγνῠ́οις | οἰγνῠ́οι | οἰγνῠ́οιτον | οἰγνῠοίτην | οἰγνῠ́οιμεν | οἰγνῠ́οιτε | οἰγνῠ́οιεν | |||||
| imperative | οἴγνῡ | οἰγνῠ́τω | οἴγνῠτον | οἰγνῠ́των | οἴγνῠτε | οἰγνῠ́ντων | |||||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | οἴγνῠμαι | οἴγνῠσαι | οἴγνῠται | οἴγνῠσθον | οἴγνῠσθον | οἰγνῠ́μεθα | οἴγνῠσθε | οἴγνῠνται | ||||
| subjunctive | οἰγνῠ́ωμαι | οἰγνῠ́ῃ | οἰγνῠ́ηται | οἰγνῠ́ησθον | οἰγνῠ́ησθον | οἰγνῠώμεθᾰ | οἰγνῠ́ησθε | οἰγνῠ́ωνται | |||||
| optative | οἰγνῠοίμην | οἰγνῠ́οιο | οἰγνῠ́οιτο | οἰγνῠ́οισθον | οἰγνῠοίσθην | οἰγνῠοίμεθᾰ | οἰγνῠ́οισθε | οἰγνῠ́οιντο | |||||
| imperative | οἴγνῠσο | οἰγνῠ́σθω | οἴγνῠσθον | οἰγνῠ́σθων | οἴγνῠσθε | οἰγνῠ́σθων | |||||||
| active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | οἰγνῠ́ναι | οἴγνῠσθαι | |||||||||||
| participle | m | οἰγνῡ́ς | οἰγνῠ́μενος | ||||||||||
| f | οἰγνῦσᾰ | οἰγνῠμένη | |||||||||||
| n | οἰγνῠ́ν | οἰγνῠ́μενον | |||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. | ||||||||||||
Imperfect: ἐῴγνῡν, ἐῳγνῠ́μην
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἐῴγνῡν | ἐῴγνῡς | ἐῴγνῡ | ἐῴγνῠτον | ἐῳγνῠ́την | ἐῴγνῠμεν | ἐῴγνῠτε | ἐῴγνῠσᾰν | ||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐῳγνῠ́μην | ἐῴγνῠσο | ἐῴγνῠτο | ἐῴγνῠσθον | ἐῳγνῠ́σθην | ἐῳγνῠ́μεθᾰ | ἐῴγνῠσθε | ἐῴγνῠντο | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. | ||||||||||||
(See οἴγω (oígō) for other tenses.)
Derived terms
Terms derived from οἴγνυμι (oígnumi)
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Further reading
- οἴγνυμι in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
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