κοντάκιον
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From κόνταξ (kóntax, “rod, stick”, referring to the pole around which the scroll [with the hymn on it] was wound) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /kon.tá.ki.on/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /konˈta.ki.on/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /konˈta.ki.on/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /konˈta.ci.on/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /konˈda.ci.on/
Noun
κοντᾰ́κῐον • (kontákion) n (genitive κοντᾰκῐ́ου); second declension
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | τὸ κοντᾰ́κῐον tò kontákion |
τὼ κοντᾰκῐ́ω tṑ kontakíō |
τᾰ̀ κοντᾰ́κῐᾰ tà kontákia | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ κοντᾰκῐ́ου toû kontakíou |
τοῖν κοντᾰκῐ́οιν toîn kontakíoin |
τῶν κοντᾰκῐ́ων tôn kontakíōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ κοντᾰκῐ́ῳ tôi kontakíōi |
τοῖν κοντᾰκῐ́οιν toîn kontakíoin |
τοῖς κοντᾰκῐ́οις toîs kontakíois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸ κοντᾰ́κῐον tò kontákion |
τὼ κοντᾰκῐ́ω tṑ kontakíō |
τᾰ̀ κοντᾰ́κῐᾰ tà kontákia | ||||||||||
| Vocative | κοντᾰ́κῐον kontákion |
κοντᾰκῐ́ω kontakíō |
κοντᾰ́κῐᾰ kontákia | ||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension. | ||||||||||||
Derived terms
- κοντακάριον (kontakárion)
Further reading
- κοντάκιον in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- κοντάκιον in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- κοντάκιον in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
- κοντάκιον in Kriaras, Emmanuel. (n.d.) Επιτομή του Λεξικού της Μεσαιωνικής Ελληνικής Δημώδους Γραμματείας [Concise Dictionary of Medieval Vulgar Greek Literature (1100‑1669) Vols. I‑XIV.] (in Greek), Online edition
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