ζηλωτής
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From ζηλόω (zēlóō, “to emulate”) + -τής (-tḗs, masculine agentive suffix).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /zdɛː.lɔː.tɛ̌ːs/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ze.loˈtes/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /zi.loˈtis/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /zi.loˈtis/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /zi.loˈtis/
Noun
ζηλωτής • (zēlōtḗs) m (genitive ζηλωτοῦ); first declension
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ ζηλωτής ho zēlōtḗs |
τὼ ζηλωτᾱ́ tṑ zēlōtā́ |
οἱ ζηλωταί hoi zēlōtaí | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ ζηλωτοῦ toû zēlōtoû |
τοῖν ζηλωταῖν toîn zēlōtaîn |
τῶν ζηλωτῶν tôn zēlōtôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ ζηλωτῇ tôi zēlōtêi |
τοῖν ζηλωταῖν toîn zēlōtaîn |
τοῖς ζηλωταῖς toîs zēlōtaîs | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν ζηλωτήν tòn zēlōtḗn |
τὼ ζηλωτᾱ́ tṑ zēlōtā́ |
τοὺς ζηλωτᾱ́ς toùs zēlōtā́s | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ζηλωτᾰ́ zēlōtá |
ζηλωτᾱ́ zēlōtā́ |
ζηλωταί zēlōtaí | ||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension. | ||||||||||||
Descendants
- → English: zealot
Further reading
- ζηλωτής in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ζηλωτής in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ζηλωτής in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- G2207 in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
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