διάμετρος
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /di.á.me.tros/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /diˈa.mɛ.tros/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ðiˈa.me.tros/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ðiˈa.me.tros/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ðiˈa.me.tros/
Noun
δῐᾰ́μετρος • (diámetros) f (genitive δῐᾰμέτρου); second declension
- the diameter or diagonal of a parallelogram
- Lucian, The Downward Journey 14
- the diameter of a circle
- a rule for drawing the diameter
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ δῐᾰ́μετρος ho diámetros |
τὼ δῐᾰμέτρω tṑ diamétrō |
οἱ δῐᾰ́μετροι hoi diámetroi | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ δῐᾰμέτρου toû diamétrou |
τοῖν δῐᾰμέτροιν toîn diamétroin |
τῶν δῐᾰμέτρων tôn diamétrōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ δῐᾰμέτρῳ tôi diamétrōi |
τοῖν δῐᾰμέτροιν toîn diamétroin |
τοῖς δῐᾰμέτροις toîs diamétrois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν δῐᾰ́μετρον tòn diámetron |
τὼ δῐᾰμέτρω tṑ diamétrō |
τοὺς δῐᾰμέτρους toùs diamétrous | ||||||||||
| Vocative | δῐᾰ́μετρε diámetre |
δῐᾰμέτρω diamétrō |
δῐᾰ́μετροι diámetroi | ||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension. | ||||||||||||
Descendants
- Russian: диаметр (diametr)
References
- διάμετρος in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- διάμετρος in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- διάμετρος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- διάμετρος in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2018)
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
Greek
Noun
διάμετρος • (diámetros) f (plural διάμετροι)
Declension
See also
- ακτίνα f (aktína, “radius”)
- περιφέρεια f (periféreia, “circumference”)
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