γῆ

See also: γη, Γη, Γῆ, and Appendix:Variations of "ge"

Ancient Greek

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /ɡɛ̂ː/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /ɡe/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ɣi/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ʝi/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ʝi/

Noun

γῆ • (gê) f (genitive γῆς); first declension

Declension

First declension of ἡ γῆ; τῆς γῆς (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ἡ γῆ hē gê	τὼ γᾶ tṑ gâ	αἱ γαῖ / γέαι hai gaî / géai
Genitive	τῆς γῆς tês gês	τοῖν γαῖν toîn gaîn	τῶν γῶν / γεῶν tôn gôn / geôn
Dative	τῇ γῇ têi gêi	τοῖν γαῖν toîn gaîn	ταῖς γεαῖς taîs geaîs
Accusative	τὴν γῆν tḕn gên	τὼ γᾶ tṑ gâ	τᾱ̀ς γᾶς / γέᾱς tā̀s gâs / géās
Vocative	γῆ gê	γᾶ gâ	γαῖ / γέαι gaî / géai
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Derived terms

γαῖα (gaîa, “earth”)
γεωργός (geōrgós, “farmer”)
γεωμετρία (geōmetría)
γεωγραφία (geōgraphía)

Descendants

Greek: γη (gi)

γῆ in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
γῆ in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
γῆ in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
γῆ in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
γῆ in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
γῆ in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2018)
G1093 in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979
Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- Asia idem, page 1002.
- Earth idem, page 1009.
- Gaea (earth regarded as a goddess) idem, page 1011.
- Messene idem, page 1017.
- Persia idem, page 1021.
- Simois (river) idem, page 1025.
- Teucri idem, page 1027.
- assume idem, page 47.
- country idem, page 178.
- domain idem, page 246.
- dominion idem, page 247.
- earth idem, page 259.
- field idem, page 317.
- glebe idem, page 361.
- globe idem, page 362.
- ground idem, page 375.
- land idem, page 475.
- mould idem, page 543.
- soil idem, page 791.
- terra firma idem, page 863.
- territory idem, page 863.
- world idem, page 989.

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γῆ