βασίλειον
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- βᾰσιλήϊον (basilḗïon) – Ionic
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ba.sí.leː.on/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /baˈsi.li.on/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /βaˈsi.li.on/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /vaˈsi.li.on/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /vaˈsi.li.on/
Noun
βᾰσῐ́λειον • (basíleion) n (genitive βᾰσῐλείου); second declension
- The home of a king: palace (often in the plural)
- The place from which a king rules: capital
- Royal treasury
- Tiara, diadem
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | τὸ βᾰσῐ́λειον tò basíleion |
τὼ βᾰσῐλείω tṑ basileíō |
τᾰ̀ βᾰσῐ́λειᾰ tà basíleia | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ βᾰσῐλείου toû basileíou |
τοῖν βᾰσῐλείοιν toîn basileíoin |
τῶν βᾰσῐλείων tôn basileíōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ βᾰσῐλείῳ tôi basileíōi |
τοῖν βᾰσῐλείοιν toîn basileíoin |
τοῖς βᾰσῐλείοις toîs basileíois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸ βᾰσῐ́λειον tò basíleion |
τὼ βᾰσῐλείω tṑ basileíō |
τᾰ̀ βᾰσῐ́λειᾰ tà basíleia | ||||||||||
| Vocative | βᾰσῐ́λειον basíleion |
βᾰσῐλείω basileíō |
βᾰσῐ́λειᾰ basíleia | ||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension. | ||||||||||||
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | τὸ βᾰσῐλήϊον tò basilḗïon |
τὼ βᾰσῐληΐω tṑ basilēḯō |
τᾰ̀ βᾰσῐλήϊᾰ tà basilḗïa | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ βᾰσῐληΐου toû basilēḯou |
τοῖν βᾰσῐληΐοιν toîn basilēḯoin |
τῶν βᾰσῐληΐων tôn basilēḯōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ βᾰσῐληΐῳ tôi basilēḯōi |
τοῖν βᾰσῐληΐοιν toîn basilēḯoin |
τοῖσῐ(ν) βᾰσῐληΐοις toîsi(n) basilēḯois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸ βᾰσῐλήϊον tò basilḗïon |
τὼ βᾰσῐληΐω tṑ basilēḯō |
τᾰ̀ βᾰσῐλήϊᾰ tà basilḗïa | ||||||||||
| Vocative | βᾰσῐλήϊον basilḗïon |
βᾰσῐληΐω basilēḯō |
βᾰσῐλήϊᾰ basilḗïa | ||||||||||
| Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms may be based on conjecture. Use with caution. | ||||||||||||
References
- βασίλειον in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- βασίλειον in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- G933 in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979
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