αἵρεσις
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /haí̯.re.sis/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈ(h)ɛ.rɛ.sis/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈɛ.re.sis/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈe.re.sis/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈe.re.sis/
Noun
αἵρεσῐς • (haíresis) f (genitive αἱρέσεως or αἱρέσῐος); third declension
- taking, receiving
- a choice
- a purpose
- a system of principles
- (philosophy, religion) a school of thought, sect
- (Christianity, Koine) a heresy
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ αἵρεσῐς hē haíresis |
τὼ αἱρέσει tṑ hairései |
αἱ αἱρέσεις hai hairéseis | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς αἱρέσεως tês hairéseōs |
τοῖν αἱρεσέοιν toîn haireséoin |
τῶν αἱρέσεων tôn hairéseōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ αἱρέσει têi hairései |
τοῖν αἱρεσέοιν toîn haireséoin |
ταῖς αἱρέσεσῐ(ν) taîs hairésesi(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν αἵρεσῐν tḕn haíresin |
τὼ αἱρέσει tṑ hairései |
τᾱ̀ς αἱρέσεις tā̀s hairéseis | ||||||||||
| Vocative | αἵρεσῐ haíresi |
αἱρέσει hairései |
αἱρέσεις hairéseis | ||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension. | ||||||||||||
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ αἵρεσῐς hē haíresis |
τὼ αἱρέσῐε tṑ hairésie |
αἱ αἱρέσῐες hai hairésies | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς αἱρέσῐος tês hairésios |
τοῖν αἱρεσῐ́οιν toîn hairesíoin |
τῶν αἱρεσῐ́ων tôn hairesíōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ αἱρέσῑ têi hairésī |
τοῖν αἱρεσῐ́οιν toîn hairesíoin |
τῇσῐ(ν) αἱρέσῐσῐ(ν) têisi(n) hairésisi(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν αἵρεσῐν tḕn haíresin |
τὼ αἱρέσῐε tṑ hairésie |
τᾱ̀ς αἱρέσῑς / αἱρέσῐᾰς tā̀s hairésīs / hairésias | ||||||||||
| Vocative | αἵρεσῐ haíresi |
αἱρέσῐε hairésie |
αἱρέσῐες hairésies | ||||||||||
| Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms may be based on conjecture. Use with caution. | ||||||||||||
Related terms
Terms related to αἵρεσις (haíresis)
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Derived terms
Terms derived from αἵρεσις (haíresis)
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Descendants
References
- αἵρεσις in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- αἵρεσις in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- αἵρεσις in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- αἵρεσις in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2018)
- αἵρεσις in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- G139 in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979
- αἵρεσις in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- adoption idem, page 13.
- alternative idem, page 26.
- capture idem, page 113.
- choice idem, page 131.
- creation idem, page 183.
- election idem, page 265.
- fall idem, page 303.
- nomination idem, page 559.
- option idem, page 577.
- preference idem, page 634.
- selection idem, page 750.
- volition idem, page 956.
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