éployer
French
Etymology
From é- + ployer, from to Latin ex and from plicō, and thus to Latin explicō and borrowed French expliquer. Found Middle French as esployer.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /eplwaje/
Verb
éployer
Conjugation
This verb is part of a large group of -er verbs that conjugate like noyer or ennuyer. These verbs always replace the ‘y’ with an ‘i’ before a silent ‘e’.
Conjugation of éployer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | éployer | avoir éployé | |||||
| gerund | en éployant | en ayant éployé | |||||
| present participle | éployant /e.plwa.jɑ̃/ | ||||||
| past participle | éployé /e.plwa.je/ | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | éploie /e.plwa/ |
éploies /e.plwa/ |
éploie /e.plwa/ |
éployons /e.plwa.jɔ̃/ |
éployez /e.plwa.je/ |
éploient /e.plwa/ |
| imperfect | éployais /e.plwa.jɛ/ |
éployais /e.plwa.jɛ/ |
éployait /e.plwa.jɛ/ |
éployions /e.plwaj.jɔ̃/ |
éployiez /e.plwaj.je/ |
éployaient /e.plwa.jɛ/ | |
| past historic1 | éployai /e.plwa.je/ |
éployas /e.plwa.ja/ |
éploya /e.plwa.ja/ |
éployâmes /e.plwa.jam/ |
éployâtes /e.plwa.jat/ |
éployèrent /e.plwa.jɛʁ/ | |
| future | éploierai /e.plwa.ʁe/ |
éploieras /e.plwa.ʁa/ |
éploiera /e.plwa.ʁa/ |
éploierons /e.plwa.ʁɔ̃/ |
éploierez /e.plwa.ʁe/ |
éploieront /e.plwa.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | éploierais /e.plwa.ʁɛ/ |
éploierais /e.plwa.ʁɛ/ |
éploierait /e.plwa.ʁɛ/ |
éploierions /e.plwa.ʁjɔ̃/ |
éploieriez /e.plwa.ʁje/ |
éploieraient /e.plwa.ʁɛ/ | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | éploie /e.plwa/ |
éploies /e.plwa/ |
éploie /e.plwa/ |
éployions /e.plwaj.jɔ̃/ |
éployiez /e.plwaj.je/ |
éploient /e.plwa/ |
| imperfect1 | éployasse /e.plwa.jas/ |
éployasses /e.plwa.jas/ |
éployât /e.plwa.ja/ |
éployassions /e.plwa.ja.sjɔ̃/ |
éployassiez /e.plwa.ja.sje/ |
éployassent /e.plwa.jas/ | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | éploie /e.plwa/ |
— | éployons /e.plwa.jɔ̃/ |
éployez /e.plwa.je/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Further reading
- “éployer” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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