Vaccaria hispanica

Vaccaria hispanica

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Caryophyllaceae
Tribus: Caryophylleae
Genus: Vaccaria
Species: Vaccaria hispanica

Name

Vaccaria hispanica (Mill.) Rauschert, Wiss. Z. Martin-Luther-Univ. Halle-Wittenberg, Math.-Naturwiss. Reihe 14:496. 1965.

Synonyms

Dianthus inclusus Walp.
Gypsophila vaccaria (L.) Clarke ex Towns.
Gypsophila vaccaria (L.) Sm.
Lychnis vaccaria (L.) Scop.
Saponaria amplissima Mill.
Saponaria hispanica Miller
Saponaria inclusa C. Koch
Saponaria pentagona Hort. ex Steud.
Saponaria perfoliata Gilib.
Saponaria rubra Lam.
Saponaria segetalis Neck.
Saponaria vaccaria L.
Saponaria vaccaria var. grandiflora Ser.
Silene vaccaria (L.) E. H. L. Krause
Vaccaria arvensis Link
Vaccaria brachycalyx Pau
Vaccaria grandiflora (Ser.) Jaub. & Spach
Vaccaria hispanica var. grandiflora (Ser.) Gvinianidze
Vaccaria hispanica subsp. grandiflora (Ser.) Holub
Vaccaria hispanica var. grandiflora (Ser.) Leonard
Vaccaria hispanica subsp. pyramidata (Medik.) J. Holub
Vaccaria hispanica subsp. vaccaria
Vaccaria hispanica var. vaccaria (L.) W. Greuter
Vaccaria inclusa Ledeb.
Vaccaria parviflora Moench
Vaccaria perfoliata (Gilib.) Halácsy
Vaccaria pyramidalis Prahl
Vaccaria pyramidata Medicus
Vaccaria pyramidata subsp. grandiflora (Ser.) Hayek
Vaccaria pyramidata var. grandiflora (Ser.) Maire
Vaccaria pyramidata subsp. parviflora Hayek
Vaccaria segetalis (Neck.) Ascherson
Vaccaria sessilifolia Sweet
Vaccaria vaccaria Huth
Vaccaria vulgaris Host

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- - Albania, Austria, Belgium, Baleares, Bulgaria, Corsica, Czech Republic, Slovakia, France, Germany, Switzerland, Spain, Hungary, Italy, Slovenia, Croatia, Montenegro, Bosnia & Hercegovina, Serbia & Kosovo, Macedonia, Portugal, Malta, Romania, Sardinia, Sicily, C- & E-European Russia, Belarus, Cyprus (C-Mountains, E-Cyprus, N-Cyprus, S-Cyprus, W-Cyprus), Greece (incl. Kiklades), Crete, East Aegaean Isl., Rhodos, European Turkey
Continental: Asie
- - Armenia, Georgia [Caucasus], Azerbaijan, Northern Caucasus, Ukraine, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Crimea, Mongolia, Siberia (W-Siberia, C-Siberia), Russian Far East), Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia: Mesopotamian Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia), Iran (EC-Iran, E-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts., N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, S-Iran, W-Iran), Iraq (NE-Iraq, NW-Iraq, SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia), Israel (coastal W-Israel, Rift Valley, N-Israel, N-Negev Desert, Judean Desert), Jordania (S-Jordania, W-Jordania), ?Kuwait, Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon), Saudi Arabia (NE-Saudi Arabia, Asir), Sinai peninsula (C-Sinai, N-Sinai, S-Sinai), Syria (coastal W-Syria, C-Syrian Desert, Jazira, NW-Syria, Jbel Druze), United Arab Emirates, Yemen (Aden Desert, Tihama, W-Yemen), Qatar, Pakistan (Kurram, Baluchistan, Peshawar, Chitral, Drosh, Swat, Hazara, Pakistani Punjab), Pakistani Kashmir (Gilgit), Jammu & Kashmir (Ladakh, Poonch, Kashmir)
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Libya, Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco
- Regional: Macaronesia
  - Canary Isl. (Lanzarote, Fuerteventura, Tenerife, Egypt (Desert Oases, Great Southwestern Desert, NE-Egypt, Nile Delta, Nile Valley, NW-coastal Egypt)

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDGW – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Rauschert, S., 1965. Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift der Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg. Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Reihe. Halle 14:496.

Links

Hassler, M. 2019. Vaccaria hispanica. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World (2019). In: Roskov Y., Abucay L., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., De Wever A., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi, J., Penev L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 Set. 11.

Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Vaccaria hispanica in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 Set. 11.

International Plant Names Index. 2019. Vaccaria hispanica. Published online. Accessed Set. 11 2019.

Tropicos.org 2019. Vaccaria hispanica . Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 Set. 11.

USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Vaccaria hispanica in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed on 09-Oct-10.

Vernacular names

беларуская: Тысячагалоў
dansk: Konellike
Deutsch: Kuhkraut
English: Cowherb, Cowcockle, Cow-basil, Forbidden Palace Flower
eesti: Põld-lehmalill
suomi: Toukokukka
íslenska: Sapujurt
Nederlands: Koekruid
norsk: Kunellik
polski: Krowiziół zbożowy
svenska: Åkernejlika

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