Schlumbergera

Schlumbergera truncata

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Cactaceae
Subfamilia: Cactoideae
Tribus: Rhipsalideae
Genus: Schlumbergera
Subgenera: S. subg. Epiphyllanthus – S. subg. Pseudozygocactus – S. subg. Rhipsalidopsis – S. subg. Schlumbergera
Species: S. gaertneri – S. kautskyi – S. lutea – S. microsphaerica – S. opuntioides – S. orssichiana – S. rosea – S. russelliana – S. truncata
Nothospecies: S. × buckleyi – S. × eprica – S. × exotica – S. × graeseri – S. × reginae

Source(s) of checklist:
Calvente & al. 2011

Name

Schlumbergera Lem., Ill. Hort. 5: 24. 1858.
- Type species: Schlumbergera russelliana (Hook.) Britton & Rose

Synonyms

Heterotypic
- Epiphyllanthus A.Berger, Rep. (Annual) Missouri Bot. Gard. 1905: 84. 1905.
  - Type species: E. obtusangulus (K.Schum.) A.Berger
- Epiphyllopsis A.Berger, Kakteen 341. 1929.
  - Type species: E. gaertneri (K.Schum.) A.Berger
- Pseudozygocactus Backeb., Blätt. Kakteenf. 1938(6): [21]. 1938.
  - Type species: P. epiphylloides (Werderm.) Backeb.
- Rhipsalidopsis Britton & Rose, Cactaceae 4: 209. 1923.
  - Type species: R. rosea (Lagerh.) Britton & Rose
- × Rhipsaphyllopsis Werderm., Kakteenk. 1939: 11. 1939, as Rhipsapyllopsis.
  - Type species: non design.
- × Schlumbergopsis P.V.Heath, Calyx 1(3): 127. 1992.
  - Type species: non design.
- × Schlumbergeranthus Doweld, Sukkulenty 4(1-2): 37. 2001 publ. 2002.
  - Type species: non design.

Hybrids

× Hatbergera – × Schlumbephyllum – × Schlumisocactus

References

Calvente A., Zappi D.C., Forest F. & Lohmann L.G. 2011: Molecular phylogeny of tribe Rhipsalideae (Cactaceae) and taxonomic implications for Schlumbergera and Hatiora. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 58 (3): 456–468.
Korotkova, N. (2011) Phylogeny and evolution of the epiphytic Rhipsalideae (Cactaceae). Dissertation. Mathematisch Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Rheinischen Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn .
McMillan, A.J.S. & Horobin, J.F. (1995) Christmas Cacti. The genus Schlumbergera and its hybrids. Milborne Port.
Lemaire, C. (1858) Revue Horticole, ser. 4, 7: 253.

Vernacular names

dansk: Helligdagskaktus
Deutsch: Weihnachtskakteen
English: Christmas Cactus
español: Cactus de Navidad
suomi: Talvikaktukset
français: Cactus de Noël
italiano: Cactus di Pasqua, Cactus di Natale
Nederlands: Lidcactus
polski: Szlumbergera, Kaktus Bożonarodzeniowy, Zygokaktus, Grudnik
svenska: Julkaktussläktet

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