Synonymy

• Basionym
  • Polygala violoides A.St.-Hil. & Moq., Ann. Soc. Sci. Orléans 9: 55. 1828.

• Homotypic
  • Polygala violoides A.St.-Hil., Fl. Bras. Merid. (quarto ed.) 2(12): 48. 1829, isonym

• Heterotypic
  • Polygala pedicellaris A.St.-Hil. & Moq., Ann. Soc. Sci. Orléans 9: 54(–55). 1828. – Mém. Mus. Hist. Nat. 17: 322. 1828.
  • Polygala pedicellaris A.St.-Hil., Fl. Bras. Merid. (quarto ed.) 2(12): 47. 1829, isonym
  • Polygala maritima Vell., Fl. Flumin.: 293. 1825 [1829]. – Fl. Flumin. Icon. 7: t. 68. 1827 [1831].
  • Polygala pachyrrhiza Casar., Nov. Stirp. Bras. 2: 20. 1842.
  • Polygala violoides var. pedicellaris (A.St.-Hil. & Moq.) Chodat, Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 31(2,2): 88. 1893.

Primary references

• Pastore, J.F.B. & Moraes, P.L.R.de. 2013. Generic status and lectotypifications for Gymnospora (Polygalaceae). Novon 22: 304–306. DOI: 10.3417/2010113 BHL JSTOR PDF Reference page. 

• Vellozo, J.M.C. (†). 1829 ["1825"]. Florae Fluminensis, seu descriptionum plantarum praefectura fluminensi sponte nascentium liber primus ad systema sexuale concinnatus ... 352 pp. Flumine Januario [Rio de Janeiro]. BHL. Reference page. 

• Vellozo, J.M.C. (†). 1831 ["1827"]. Florae Fluminensis icones, Vol. VII. 164 tt. Senefelder, Parisiis [Paris]. BHL. Reference page. 

Links

• International Plant Names Index. 2019. Gymnospora violoides. Published online. Accessed 06 April 2019.

• GBIF

• Hassler, M. 2019. Gymnospora violoides. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World (2019). In: Roskov Y., Abucay L., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., De Wever A., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi, J., Penev L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 April 06.

• Tropicos.org 2019. Gymnospora violoides. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 06 April 2019.

• Gymnospora violoides in Flora do Brasil 2020 em construção. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Accessed 06 April 2019.