
Gomphrena perennis

Gomphrena perennis
Taxonavigation
| Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales |
|---|
| Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Amaranthaceae s.l.
Cladus: Amaranthaceae s.str.
Subfamilia: Gomphrenoideae
Genus: Gomphrena
Species: Gomphrena perennis
Varietas: G. p. var. mattogrossensis
Name
Gomphrena perennis L., Sp. Pl. 1: 224. (1753)
- Type locality: "Habitat in Bonaria".
- Lectotype (designated by Mears 1980: 86.): [Icon] "Amaranthoides perenne floribus stramineis radiates", in Dillenius 1732, Hort. Eltham. 1: 24, t. 20 f. 22.
Synonyms
- Homotypic
- Xeraea perennis (L.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 545. (1891)
- Heterotypic (ref. Govaerts 2019, Hassler 2019)
- Gomphrena cinnabarina Suess., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 35: 309 (1934).
- Gomphrena perennis var. saxatilis R.E.Fr., Ark. Bot. 16, no. 12: 40 (1920).
- Lectotype (designated by Bena 2017: 141.): Bolivia. Tarija. In declivibus montis apricis siccis in fissuris. 1902-01-28, Fries #1218. S-R-2449; Isolectotypes: S-07-12666, P-00623707, US-00102799.
- Gomphrena perennis var. subalpina (Herzog) Suess., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 35: 315 (1934).
- Gomphrena subalpina Herzog, Meded. Rijks-Herb. 46: 7 (1922).
- Gomphrena villosa Mart., Nova Acta Phys.-Med. Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 13: 303 (1826).
- Xeraea villosa (Mart.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 545. (1891)
- Ninanga bicolor Raf., Fl. Tellur. 3: 77 (1837).
- (+ ref. Govaerts 2019)
- Gomphrena perennis subf. decumbens Stuchlík, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 12: 520,521 (1913).
- Gomphrena perennis subsp. pseudodecumbens Stuchlík, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 11: 153 (1912).
- Gomphrena perennis var. silenoides (Chodat) Suess. ex E.Holzh., Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 14-15: 185 (1956).
- Gomphrena perennis var. suffruticosa (Griseb.) R.E.Fr., Ark. Bot. 16, no. 12: 39 (1920).
- Gomphrena perennis var. valdecristata Suess., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 35: 314 (1934).
- Gomphrena perennis var. villosa R.E.Fr. Ark. Bot. 16, no. 12: 39 (1920).
- Gomphrena silenoides Chodat, Bull. Herb. Boissier (ser. 2) 3: 388 (1903).
- Gomphrena suffruticosa Griseb., Abh. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen 24: 33 (1879).
- (+ ref. Hassler 2019)
- Gomphrena aggregata hort. Monsp. ex Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 414. (1849), nom. inval. in syn.
- Gomphrena exaltata hort. Tolos. ex Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 414. (1849), nom. inval. in syn.
- Gomphrena perennis f. parvifolia Stuchlík, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 11: 154 (1912).
- Lectotype (designated by Bena 2017: 141.): Argentina. San Francisco. Las Peñas. 1871-01, Lorentz #387. GOET-015488.
Distribution
| Native distribution areas: |
|---|
References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDGW – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition |
References
Primary references
- Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum, Tomus I: 224.
- Bena, M.J. 2017. Typification and nomenclatural notes on twenty-seven names of Gomphrena L. (Amaranthaceae) linked to the South American Flora. Phytotaxa 296(2): 131–146. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.296.2.3
. Reference page. : 141
- Dillenius, J. 1732. Hortus Elthamensis. Vol. 1. Londini: Sumptibus auctoris. 206 pp. BibDigital Reference page.
- Mears, J.A. 1980. The Linnaean Species of Gomphrena L. (Amaranthaceae). Taxon 29(1): 85–95. DOI: 10.2307/1219601
. JSTOR
. Reference page. : 86
Links
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Gomphrena perennis in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 Nov. 6.
- Hassler, M. 2019. Gomphrena perennis. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World (2019). In: Roskov Y., Abucay L., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., De Wever A., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi, J., Penev L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 Nov. 6.
- International Plant Names Index. 2019. Gomphrena perennis. Published online. Accessed Nov. 6 2019.
- Tropicos.org 2019. Gomphrena perennis . Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 Nov. 6.
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