Hibiscus rosa-sinensis

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Malvales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids II
Ordo: Malvales

Familia: Malvaceae
Subfamilia: Malvoideae
Tribus: Hibisceae
Genus: Hibiscus
Sectio: H. sect. Lilibiscus
Species: Hibiscus rosa-sinensis

Name

  • Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L., Sp. Pl. 2: 694. 1753.
    • Type: Herb. Hermann 3: 4, No. 260. BM-000621802.

Synonyms

  • Homotypic
    • Hibiscus festalis Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 383. 1796, nom. illeg.
    • Hibiscus rosa-sinensis var. genuinus Hochr., Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Gèneve 4: 134. 1900, nom. inadmiss.
    • Hibiscus rosiflorus Stokes, Bot. Mat. Med. 3: 543. 1812, nom. illeg.
    • Hibiscus rosiflorus var. simplex Stokes, Bot. Mat. Med. 3: 543. 1812, nom. inadmiss.
  • Heterotypic
    • Hibiscus arnottii Griff. ex ex Mast. in Hook.f., Fl. Brit. Ind. vol. 1, 344. 1872.
    • Hibiscus boryanus DC., Prodr. 1: 446. 1824.
    • Hibiscus fragilis DC., Prod. vol. 1, 446. 1824.
    • Hibiscus fulgens W.W. Baxt. in Loud., Hort. Brit. Suppl. vol. 3, 563. 1839.
    • Hibiscus javanicus Mill., Gard. Dict., ed. 8. 1768.
    • Hibiscus rosa-sinensis var. carneo-plenus Sweet, Hort. Brit. 51. 1826.
    • Hibiscus rosa-sinensis var. flavescens Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 69. 1891.
    • Hibiscus rosa-sinensis var. flavo-plenus Sweet, Hort. Brit. 51. 1826.
    • Hibiscus rosa-sinensis var. flore-plenus Seem., Fl. Vit. 17. 1865.
    • Hibiscus rosa-sinensis var. luteo-plenus Sweet, Hort. Brit. 51. 1826.
    • Hibiscus rosa-sinensis var. luteus Loudon, Hort. Brit. (Loudon). 288. 1830.
    • Hibiscus rosa-sinensis var. rubro-plenus Sweet, Hort. Brit. 51. 1826.
    • Hibiscus rosa-sinensis var. variegatus Sweet, Hort. Brit. 51. 1826.
    • Hibiscus rosa-sinensis var. variegato-plenus Loudon, Hort. Brit. (Loudon). 288. 1830.
    • Hibiscus rosiflorus var. plenus Stokes, Bot. Mat. Med. 3: 543. 1812.

Hybrids

Notes:

Popular names for "wild" type is 'Camdenii', 'Sinensis', 'China Red', 'Java Red', 'Hawaiian Red'.

References

Vernacular names

беларуская: Кітайская ружа
বাংলা: জবা
čeština: ibišek čínský, čínská růže
Deutsch: Chinesischer Roseneibisch
English: China rose, Chinese hibiscus, shoeflower
español: rosa de China, cayena, amapola, hibisco
suomi: Kiinanruusu
français: Hibiscus rose de Chine
hornjoserbsce: Chinska róžowa popla
magyar: Kínai hibiszkusz
Bahasa Indonesia: Kembang sepatu
日本語: ハイビスカス
한국어: 불상화
lietuvių: Kinrožė
Bahasa Melayu: Pokok Bunga Raya
Nederlands: Chinese roos
polski: ketmia róża chińska
português: mimo-de-vênus, graxa-de-estudante
русский: гибискус китайский, китайская роза
සිංහල: වද
slovenčina: ibištek čínsky
svenska: Hibiskus
தமிழ்: செம்பருத்தி
Türkçe: Çingülü
українська: Гібіскус китайський
Tiếng Việt: Dâm bụt
中文: 朱槿
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