Synonymy

• Basionym
  • Hebeandra fastigiata Bonpl., Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 2: 43. 1808.

• Heterotypic
  • Monnina angustata Triana & Planch., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 4, 17(3): 140. 1862.
  • Monnina arborescens Ferreyra, Smithsonian Misc. Collect. 121(3): 25(–26), fig. 13. 1953.

Primary references

• De Candolle, A.P. 1824. Ordo XVIII. Polygaleae. Pp. 321–342 in Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis, sive enumeratio contracta ordinum generum specierumque plantarum huc usque cognitarum, juxta methodi naturalis normas digesta, Pars 1, Sistens Thalamiflorarum ordines LIV. Treuttel et Würtz, Parisiis [Paris]. BHL Reference page. 

• Ferreyra, R. 1953. A revision of the Colombian species of Monnina (Polygalaceae). Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections 121(3): 1–59. BHL Reference page. 

• Triana, J. & Planchon, J.E. 1862. Prodromus Florae Novo-Granatensis ou Énumération des plantes de la Nouvelle-Grenade, avec description des espèces nouvelles. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Botanique, série 4, 17: 6–190, 319–382, 18: 258–381. BHL BHL BHL Reference page. 

Additional references

• Eriksen, B. 2000. Monnina. Pp. 25–103 in Eriksen, B., Ståhl, B. & Persson, C., 102. Polygalaceae. In Harling, G. & Andersson, L. (eds.), Flora of Ecuador, No. 65: 1–134. University of Göteborg & Riksmuseum, Stockholm. ISBN 91-88896-21-8. Reference page. 

Links

• International Plant Names Index. 2019. Monnina fastigiata. Published online. Accessed 30 May 2019.

• GBIF

• Hassler, M. 2019. Monnina fastigiata. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World (2019). In: Roskov Y., Abucay L., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., De Wever A., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi, J., Penev L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 May 30.

• Tropicos.org 2019. Monnina fastigiata. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 30 May 2019.

• Monnina fastigiata in Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R. & Celis, M. (eds.). 2015. Catálogo de plantas y líquenes de Colombia. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá. Accessed: 30 May 2019.

• Tropicos.org: Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of the Department of Antioquia (Colombia): Monnina fastigiata. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on internet. Accessed: 30 May 2019.