Erythrina edulis

Erythrina edulis

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Fabales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids I Ordo: Fabales

Familia: Fabaceae
Subfamilia: Faboideae
Tribus: Phaseoleae
Subtribus: Erythrininae
Genus: Erythrina
Subgenus: E. subg. Erythrina
Sectio: E. sect. Edules
Species: Erythrina edulis

Erythrina edulis Triana ex Micheli, J. Bot. (Morot) 6(8): 145. 1892.

Typus: Colombia: "Nouvelle-Grenade", "Dans la region temperée", alt. 1400 m; 1851–1857; Triana s.n. (lectotype, vide Krukoff (1939), p. 249: K-000502763). – Colombia, Tolima: "Prov. de Mariquita", "Quindio, El Moral" [W Ibagué], alt. 1300 m; 1851–1857; Triana s.n. (possible isolectotypes: MPU-023230, P-00708427).

Heterotypic
- Erythrina esculenta Sprague, Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 5(12): 1167(–1169). 1905.
  - Typus: Ecuador, Tungurahua: "Baños, in sylvis montium"; Aug 1857 (1861); Spruce 5005 (syntypes: BM-000778351, F-0059279F, G-00365291, GH-00066287, K-000200899, K-000200900, NY-00007992, P-00708426, TCD-0004418, W).
- Erythrina edulis Posada-Ar., Estudios Cientificos: 118, fig. s.n. 1909, nom. illeg. hom.
  - Typus: Illustration in Posada-Arango (1909), p. 119 (original material)
- Erythrina lorenoi J.F.Macbr., Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8(2): 104. 1930. (as Erythrina Lorenoi)
  - Typus: Peru, Cusco: Valle de San Miguel, Cedrobamba, alt. 2260 m; 20 Jul 1928; F.L.Herrera 2021 (holotype: F-0043469F).

Native distribution areas:
Southern America Central America ?Panama. Northern South America Venezuela. Western South America Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDGW – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

Macbride, J.F. 1930. Leguminosae, especially of the genera Parosela and Psoralea. In Spermatophytes, mostly Peruvian—II. Publications of the Field Museum of Natural History, Botanical Series 8: 84–105. BHL Reference page.

Micheli, M. 1892. Les Légumineuses de l'Ecuador et de la Nouvelle-Grenade, de la collection de M. Ed. André. Journal de Botanique (Morot) 6: 117–124, 141–147, 187–193, 197–206. BHL BHL BHL BHL Reference page.

Posada-Arango, A. 1909. Estudios científicos del doctor Andrés Posada; con algunos otros escritos suyos sobre diversos temas y con ilustraciones ó grabados. 432 pp. C. A. Molina, Medellin. Reference page.

Sprague, T.A. 1905. Plantarum novarum vel minus cognitarum diagnoses. Bulletin de l'Herbier Boissier, série 2, 5: 700–704, 1164–1170. BHL BHL Reference page.

Avendaño, N. & Castillo, A. 2014. El género Erythrina (Leguminosae-Faboideae) en Venezuela. Acta Botanica Venezuelica 37: 123–164. PDF Reference page.

Bernal M., H.Y., Jiménez B., L.C. 2008. Flora de la Real Expedición Botánica del Nuevo Reyno de Granada (1783–1816) promovida y dirigida por José Celestino Mutis. Tomo XX (1): Fabáceas – Faboideae. XIII+105 pp., 61 tt. Ediciones Cultura Hispánica, Madrid. ISBN 978-84-8347-070-1. Biblioteca Digital Reference page.

Dwyer, J.D. & D’Arcy, W.G. 1980. 23. Erythrina. In Dwyer, J.D. & Collaborators, Family 83. Leguminosae, subfamily Papilionoideae (conclusion). In Woodson, R.E., Jr., Schery, R.W. & Collaborators, Flora of Panama, Part V, Fascicle 5. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 67: 686–697. BHL Reference page.

Granados-Tochoy, J.C., Ruíz, L.K. & Forero, E. 2005. Sinopsis de las especies colombianas del género Erythrina (Leguminosae: Papilionoideae: Phaseoleae). Pp. 359–394 in Forero, E. & Romero C. (eds.), Estudios en Leguminosas Colombianas. Academia Colombiana de Ciencias exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Colección Jorge Álvarez Lleras Nº 25, Bogotá. PDF Reference page.

Krukoff, B.A. 1979. Notes on the species of Erythrina. XII. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 66: 422–445. DOI: 10.2307/2398836 BHL JSTOR Reference page.

International Plant Names Index. 2018. Erythrina edulis. Published online. Accessed 14 November 2018.

USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Erythrina edulis in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed on 2018-11-14.

Hassler, M. 2018. Erythrina edulis. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World (2019). In: Roskov Y., Abucay L., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., De Wever A., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi, J., Penev L., eds. 2018. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2018 November 14.

Tropicos.org 2018. Erythrina edulis. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 14 November 2018.

Erythrina edulis in Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R. & Celis, M. (eds.). 2015. Catálogo de plantas y líquenes de Colombia. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá. Accessed: 14 November 2018.

Tropicos.org: Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Ecuador: Erythrina edulis. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on internet. Accessed: 14 November 2018.

Tropicos.org: Peru Checklist: Erythrina edulis. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on internet. Accessed: 14 November 2018.

Tropicos.org: Bolivia Catalogue: Erythrina edulis. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on internet. Accessed: 14 November 2018.

By some authors, Erythrina megistophylla is included in Erythrina edulis. It was accepted as a seperate species by Krukoff (1979).

español: Balú o Chachafruto

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