Chenopodium berlandieri

Chenopodium berlandieri

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Amaranthaceae s.l.
Cladus: Chenopodiaceae s.str.
Subfamilia: Chenopodioideae
Tribus: Chenopodieae
Genus: Chenopodium
Species: Chenopodium berlandieri

Subspecies: C. b. subsp. berlandieri – C. b. subsp. nuttalliae

Varietates: C. b. var. berlandieri – C. b. var. boscianum – C. b. var. bushianum – C. b. var. macrocalycium – C. b. var. sinuatum – C. b. var. zschackei

Name

Chenopodium berlandieri Moq., Chenop. Monogr. Enum. 23. (1840)

Type: Circa Mexico, Berlandier 1906. Holotype: Herb. Moricand. Isotypes: G.

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Botrys berlandieri (Moq.) Nieuwl., Amer. Midl. Naturalist 3: 276. (1914)
- Chenopodium album var. berlandieri (Moq.) Mack. & Bush, in Mack. Man. Fl. Jackson County 80. (1902)

Heterotypic (ref. POWO)
- Chenopodium texanum Murr, Magyar Botanikai Lapok 2: 8. 1903
- Chenopodium berlandieri var. texanum A.Zobel

Hassler 2018 includes here also:
- Chenopodium album Bosc ex Moq. subsp. fallax Aellen
- Chenopodium × fallax (Aellen) F.Dvorák, Feddes Repert. 97(11-12): 793. (1986)
- Chenopodium parryi Standl., N. Am. Fl. 21: 21 (1916)
in subtaxa (ref. POWO, Hassler):
- Chenopodium boscianum Moq., Chenop. Monogr. Enum., 21. (1840)
- Chenopodium bushianum Aellen, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 26: 63. (1929)
- Chenopodium macrocalycium Aellen, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 26: 119. (1929)
- Chenopodium nuttalliae Saff., J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 8: 523. (1918), (sometimes also considered as a synonym of C. quinoa)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Northern America
- Subarctic America
  - Alaska, Northwest Territory, Yukon Territory
- Western Canada
  - British Columbia
- Eastern Canada
  - Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, Quebec (s.)
- Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming
- North-Central U.S.A.
  - Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Wisconsin
- Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia
- Southwestern U.S.A.
  - Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah
- South-Central U.S.A.
  - New Mexico, Texas
- Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Alabama (s.), Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia
- Mexico
  - Mexico (n.)

naturalized elsewhere

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDGW – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Moquin-Tandon, A. 1840. Chenopodearum Monographica Enumeratio. P.-J. Loss, Paris. BHL Reference page. : 23

Nieuwland, J.A. 1914. Notes on our local plants. - VI. American Midland Naturalist 3: 274–283. BHL Reference page. : 276

Mackenzie, K.K. (assisted by Bush, B.F. et al.) 1902. Manual of the Flora of Jackson County, Missouri. Kansas City, Mo. BHL Reference page. : 80

Murr, J. 1903. Chenopodien-Beiträge. (Continuatio et finis). Magyar Botanikai Lapok (Ungarische botanische Blätter) 2: 4–11. BHL Reference page. : 8

Additional references

Clemants, S.E. & Mosyakin, S.L.

eFloras 2008. Chenopodium berlandieri in Flora of North America . Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.

Links

Hassler, M. 2018. Chenopodium berlandieri. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World (2019). In: Roskov Y., Abucay L., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., De Wever A., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi, J., Penev L., eds. 2018. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2018 Oct. 17.

International Plant Names Index. 2016. Chenopodium berlandieri. Published online. Accessed Mar. 3 2016.
Plants of the World Online (POWO) 2018. Chenopodium berlandieri. Accessed: 2018 Oct. 17.

The Plant List 2013. Chenopodium berlandieri in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2016 Mar. 3.

Tropicos.org 2016. Chenopodium berlandieri. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 3 Mar. 2016.

USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Chenopodium berlandieri in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service.

Vernacular names

dansk: Amerikansk Gåsefod
Deutsch: Berlandiers Gänsefuß, Berlandier-Gänsefuß
English: Pigweed, Pitseed Goosefoot, Net-seed Lambsquarters, Huauzontle (subsp. nuttalliae)
español: Huauzontle (subsp. nuttalliae)
suomi: Teksasinsavikka
français: Chénopode de Berlandier
italiano: Farinello di Berlandier
norsk: Texasmelde
svenska: Texasmålla

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