Oxybasis rubra

Oxybasis rubra

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Amaranthaceae s.l.
Cladus: Chenopodiaceae s.str.
Subfamilia: Chenopodioideae
Tribus: Chenopodieae
Genus: Oxybasis
Sectio: Oxybasis sect. Pseudoblitum
Species: Oxybasis rubra

Varietates: O. r. var. humilis – O. r. var. rubra

Name

Oxybasis rubra (L.) S. Fuentes, Uotila & Borsch, Willdenowia 42(1): 15. (2012)

Synonyms

Basionym
- Chenopodium rubrum L., Sp. Pl. 1: 218. (1753)
  - Lectotype: LINN: LINN 313.5. (designated by Uotila in Ann. Bot. Fenn. 30: 190. 1993)

Homotypic
- Agathophytum rubrum (L.) Rchb., Fl. Saxon. 321. (1842)
- Atriplex rubra (L.) Crantz, Inst. Rei Herb. 1: 206. (1766)
- Blitum polymorphum C.A.Mey. Fl. Altaic. [Ledebour] 1: 13. (1829), nom. illeg. nom. superfl.
- Blitum polymorphum var. rubrum (L.) Beck, Fl. Nieder-Osterreich 1: 333. (1890)
- Blitum rubrum (L.) Rchb., Fl. Germ. Excurs. 2(1): 582. (1832)
- Botrys rubra (L.) Lunell, Amer. Midl. Naturalist 4: 306. (1916)
- Orthospermum rubrum (L.) Opiz, Seznam 70. (1852)
- Orthosporum rubrum (L.) T.Nees, Gen. Fl. Germ. [T. Nees] 1: t. 58. (1835)

Heterotypic
- Chenopodium succosum A.Nelson, Botanical Gazette 34(5): 361–362. (1902)
  - Type: (USA) Wyoming: Albany County: Laramie River. 1900/09/05. Nelson, Aven, #8182a. Holotype: RM RM0002240, (determined as Chenopodium rubrum L. by H.A.Wahl, 1961/12.)
- Botrys succosa (A.Nelson) Lunell, American Midland Naturalist 4(7): 306. (1916)
(+ ref. Hassler 2018)
- Blitum acuminatum Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 571. (1866)
- Orthospermum acuminatum Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 571. (1866), nom. inval. in syn.
- Agathophytum acuminatum Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 879. (1866), index
- Chenopodium acuminatum (Schur) Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 902 index. (1866), nom. illeg. (later homonym of Chenopodium acuminatum Willd. 1799)
- Chenopodium astracanium Ledeb., Cat. Hort. Dorpat. (1819)
- Chenopodium blitoides Lej., Fl. Spa 1: 126. (1811)
- Blitum botryoides Drejer, Fl. Dan. t. 2894. (1877)
- Chenopodium crassifolium Hornem., Hort. Bot. Hafn. 254. (1813)
- Blitum crassifolium (Hornem.) Rchb., Fl. Germ. Excurs. 2(1): 582. (1832)
- Orthospermum crassifolium Schur, Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt 4: 63. (1853) "(Schrad.)"
- Blitum maritimum Nutt., Gen. N. Amer. Pl. [Nuttall]. 2: Add. post Ind. [12]. (1818)
  - Type locality: "In the saltmarshes of Long Island, near New York".
- Chenopodium macrospermum Hort. Ant. ex Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 84. (1849), nom. inval. in syn. (and later homonym of Chenopodium macrospermum Hook.f. 1846)
- Chenopodium matthioli Bertol. ex Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 84. (1849), nom. inval. in syn.
- Chenopodium patulum Mérat, Nouv. Fl. Par. 96. (1812)
- Chenopodium pygmaeum Menyh., In: Kalocsa Videk. Noveny. 154. (1877)

synonyms in Hassler 2018, but according to Mosyakin 2013 possible synonyms of Oxybasis urbica:
- Chenopodium intermedium Mert. & W.D.J.Koch, in Röhling, Deutschl. Fl., ed. 3, 2: 297. (1826)
- Chenopodium urbicum var. intermedium (Mert. & W.D.J.Koch) W.D.J.Koch, Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. 605 (1837)
- Chenopodium rubrum var. intermedium (Mert. & W.D.J.Koch) Jauzein, Monde Pl. 88(448): 4. (1993)
- Oxybasis rubra var. intermedia (Mert. & W.D.J.Koch) B.Bock & J.-M.Tison, Bull. Soc. Bot. Centre-Ouest 43: 212. (2012)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Europe
- Northern Europe
  - Denmark, Finland (s.), Ireland, Sweden (s.), United Kingdom
- Middle Europe
  - Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Slovakia, Switzerland
- Southwestern Europe
  - France (incl. Corsica), Spain
- Southeastern Europe
  - Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece (n.), Italy, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovenia
- Eastern Europe
  - Belarus, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Russian Federation-European part, [European part] Ukraine (incl. Krym)
Asia-Temperate
- Siberia
  - Russian Federation-Eastern Siberia, [Eastern Siberia] Russian Federation-Western Siberia [Western Siberia]
- Middle Asia
  - Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
- Caucasus
  - Azerbaijan, Russian Federation-Ciscaucasia [Ciscaucasia]
- Western Asia
  - Cyprus, Israel, Lebanon, Syria
- China
  - China [Gansu (n.), Heilongjiang (w.), Nei Monggol, Ningxia, Xinjiang]
- Mongolia
  - Mongolia
Northern America
- Subarctic America
  - Alaska, Northwest Territory, Yukon Territory
- Western Canada
  - Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan
- Eastern Canada
  - New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Quebec
- Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Colorado (e.), Idaho, Montana (s.-c.), Oregon, Washington, Wyoming (e.)
- North-Central U.S.A.
  - Illinois, Iowa, Kansas (c.), Minnesota (e.), Missouri (w.), Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wisconsin
- Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Connecticut (w.), Massachusetts (e.), Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York (e.), Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island
- Southwestern U.S.A.
  - Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah
- South-Central U.S.A.
  - New Mexico

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDGW – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Fuentes-Bazan, S., Uotila, P. & Borsch, T. 2012. A novel phylogeny-based generic classification for Chenopodium sensu lato, and a tribal rearrangement of Chenopodioideae (Chenopodiaceae). Willdenowia 42(1): 5–24. DOI: 10.3372/wi42.42101 Full text PDF Reference page. : 15

Beck-Mannagetta, G. 1890. Flora von Nieder-Österreich. Erste Hälfte (= v.1). Wien, Karl Gerold's Sohn. BHL Reference page. 333

Crantz, H.I.N. 1766. Institutiones rei herbariae juxta nutum naturae digestae ex habitu. Tomus I. LVI+592 pp. Impensis Ioannis Pauli Kraus, Vienna. Biblioteca Digital Internet Archive Reference page. : 206

Hornemann, J.W. 1813. Hortus Regius Botanicus Hafniensis. In Usum Tyronum et Botanophilorum. Particula prima. 436 p. E.A.H. Möller, Hauniae [Copenhagen]. online Reference page. : 254

Ledebour, C.F.v., with Meyer, C.A.v. & Bunge, A.v. 1829. Flora Altaica Tomus 1. 440 pp. G. Reimeri, Berolini. BHL Reference page. : 13
Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum, Tomus I: 218.

Lunell, J. 1916. Enumerantur plantae Dakotae septentrionales vasculares. (The vascular plants of North Dakota). American Midland Naturalist 4(7): I: 152–165; II: 211–228; III: 229–244; IV: 297–310; V: 355–366; VI: 409–418; VII: 419–431; VIII: 467–487; IX: 503–517. BHL Reference page. : 306

Moquin-Tandon, A. 1849. Salsolaceae. In: De Candolle, A.P. (ed.): Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis 13(2): 41–219. Masson, Paris. BHL Reference page. : 84

Nees von Esenbeck, T.F.L. 1833–1837. Genera Plantarum Florae Germanicae. Fasc. 1–16, pl. 1–320. Bonnae: sumtibus Henri & Cohen. (see TL2 for dates of publication) Reference page. : Dicotyledones, 1: pl. 57.

Nelson, A. 1902. Contributions from the Rocky Mountain Herbarium. IV. Botanical Gazette 34(5): 355–371. BHL Reference page. : 361

Nuttall, T. 1818. The genera of North American plants, and a catalogue of the species, to the year 1817. Volume 2. 245 + 10 pp., D. Heartt, Philadelphia. BHL Reference page. : index 12

Opiz, P.M. 1852. Seznam Rostlin Kvĕteny České. V. Praze: Řivnáč. online Reference page. : 70

Reichenbach, H.G.L. 1830–1832. Flora Germanica Excursoria. Lipsiae, Carolum Cnobloch. DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.309 Reference page. : 582

Reichenbach, H.G.L. 1842. Flora Saxonica. Die Flora von Sachsen, ein botanisches Excursionsbuch. Nebst Schlüssel zum erleichterten Bestimmen der Gattungen nach Linnee's Sexualsystem und deutschem und lateinischem Register. Dresden, Arnold. BHL Reference page. : 321

Schur, P.J.F. 1853. Sertum Florae Transsilvaniae. Verhandlungen und Mittheilungen des Siebenbürgischen Vereins für Naturwissenschaften zu Hermannstadt. 4, Anhang: 1–94. BHL Reference page. : 63

Schur, P.J.F. 1866. Enumeratio Plantarum Transsilvaniae. Wilhelm Braumüller Verlag, Vindobonae. XVIII–984 pp. BHLReference page. : 571, 879, 902

Additional references

Mosyakin, S.L. 2013. New nomenclatural combinations in Blitum, Oxybasis, Chenopodiastrum, and Lipandra (Chenopodiaceae). Phytoneuron 2013-56: 1–8. (PDF) Reference page. : 4
Clemants, S.E. & Mosyakin, S.L. 2003. Chenopodium rubrum in Flora of North America, Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.

Links

Hassler, M. 2018. Oxybasis rubra. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World (2019). In: Roskov Y., Abucay L., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., De Wever A., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi, J., Penev L., eds. 2018. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2018 July 19.

International Plant Names Index. 2016. Oxybasis rubra. Published online. Accessed Mar. 1 2016.

Tropicos.org 2016. Oxybasis rubra. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 1 Mar. 2016.

USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Oxybasis rubra in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed on 03-Jul-2013.
Vernacular names at MMPND

Vernacular names

dansk: Rød Gåsefod
Deutsch: Roter Gänsefuß
Ελληνικά: Χηνοπόδιο το ερυθρό
English: Red goosefoot, Coastblite goosefoot, Alkali blite, Red pigweed
español: Cenizo rojo
eesti: Punane hanemalts
suomi: Punasavikka
français: Ansérine rouge, Chénopode comprimé, Chénopode rouge, Patte d'oie rouge
hornjoserbsce: Čerwjena pólšica
italiano: chenopodio rosso
日本語: アカザ
Nederlands: Rode ganzenvoet
norsk: Raudmelde
polski: Komosa czerwonawa
português: chenopodio verde-negro, herva-armuelles
русский: Марь красная
svenska: Rödmålla
中文: 红叶藜

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