
Achyranthes aspera
Taxonavigation
| Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales |
|---|
| Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Amaranthaceae s.l.
Cladus: Amaranthaceae s.str.
Subfamilia: Amaranthoideae
Genus: Achyranthes
Species: Achyranthes aspera
Varietates: A. a. var. aspera – A. a. var. borbonica – A. a. var. indica – A. a. var. pubescens – A. a. var. rubrofusca – A. a. var. sicula
Name
Achyranthes aspera L., Sp. Pl. 1: 204. (1753), nom. cons.
- Lectotype (designated by Townsend, Fl. W. Pakistan 71: 35. 1974): [Sri Lanka]: Ceylon. Herb. Hermann 2: 69, No. 105, right hand specimen (BM ); Type material:
- typ. cons. prop. (proposed by Jarvis, Taxon 41: 555. 1992)
Synonymy
- Homotypic
- Heterotypic (ref. Hassler 2019, Govaerts 2019)
- Achyranthes aspera var. nuristanica Kitam., Fl. Afgh.: 107. (1960)
- Achyranthes canescens R.Br., Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 417. (1810)
- Centrostachys canescens (R.Br.) Standl., J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 5: 76. (1915), in obs.
- Achyranthes crispa Desf. ex Poir., Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.] Suppl. 2. 10. (1811)
- Achyranthes ellipticifolia Stokes, Bot. Mat. Med. i. 479. (1812)
- Achyranthes excelsa Thouars ex Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 315. (1849), nom. inval. in syn.
- Achyranthes fruticosa Desf., Tabl. École Bot., ed. 3 (Cat. Pl. Horti Paris.) 76. (1829) (later homonym of Achyranthes fruticosa Lam. 1785)
- Achyranthes grandifolia Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 313. (1849)
- Centrostachys grandifolia (Moq.) Standl., J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 5: 76. (1915), in obs.
- Achyranthes obovatifolia Stokes, Bot. Mat. Med. i. 480. (1812)
- Achyranthes pedicellata Lopr., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 27(1-2): 56. (1899) (Malpighia xiv. 433.)
- Achyranthes robusta C.H.Wright, Fl. Cap. (Harvey) 5(1.2): 428. (1901); et in Kew Bull. 1910, 228.
- Achyranthes tenuifolia Steud., Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2. 1: 16. (1840), nom. inval. (and later homonym of Achyranthes tenuifolia Willd. 1798)
- Achyranthes virgata Poir., Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.] Suppl. 2. 10. (1811)
- Achyranthes viridis Lopr., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 27(1-2): 55. (1899) (Malpighia xiv. 432.)
- Achyranthes winteri Schinz ex Peter, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 40(2): 240. (1938), nomen subnudum.
- Cadelaria indica Raf., Fl. Tellur. 3: 39. (1837)
- Cadelaria punctata Raf., Fl. Tellur. 3: 39. (1837)
- (+ ref. Govaerts 2019)
- Achyranthes australis R.Br., Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 417. (1810)
- Centrostachys australis (R.Br.) Standl., J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 5: 75. (1915), in obs.
- Achyranthes aspera var. australis (R.Br.) Domin, Biblioth. Bot. 89: 84. (1921)
- Achyranthes aspera var. simplex Millsp., Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser. 2(1): 36–37. (1900)
- Achyranthes okinawensis Tawada, J. Geobot. 19(1-2): 31. (1971)
Homonyms
- Achyranthes aspera Wall., Numer. List [Wallich] n. 6924 H. (1832) = Achyranthes bidentata Bl.
References
Primary references
- Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum, Tomus I: 204.
Additional references
- Townsend, C.C. 1974. Amaranthaceae. In: Flora of Pakistan Vol. 71. 49 pp. eFloras 2008 Reference page. : Achyranthes aspera
Links
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Achyranthes aspera in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 Sept. 12.
- Hassler, M. 2019. Achyranthes aspera. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World (2019). In: Roskov Y., Abucay L., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., De Wever A., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi, J., Penev L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 Sept. 12.
- International Plant Names Index. 2019. Achyranthes aspera. Published online. Accessed Sept. 12 2019.
- Tropicos.org 2019. Achyranthes aspera . Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 Sept. 12.
- USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Achyranthes aspera in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service.
Vernacular names
English: Chaff-flower Weed, Prickly Chaff Flower, Devil's Horsewhip
español: Malpica, Cola de Zorro
suomi: Otatähkähäntä
Na Vosa Vakaviti: sono ivi
Kūki'Āirani: kōpū varu
Gagana Samoa: lau tamatama
lea faka-Tonga: tamatama
Tuvalu: sisivao
reo tahiti: ʻaerofai
español: Malpica, Cola de Zorro
suomi: Otatähkähäntä
Na Vosa Vakaviti: sono ivi
Kūki'Āirani: kōpū varu
Gagana Samoa: lau tamatama
lea faka-Tonga: tamatama
Tuvalu: sisivao
reo tahiti: ʻaerofai
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