{|
|- ! B.C. !! |- valign="top" | style="width: 3em;" | 133. || Attalus bequeathed Pergamum to Rome. Tiberius Gracchus killed. |- valign="top" | style="width: 3em;" | 121. || Caius Gracchus killed. |- valign="top" | style="width: 3em;" | 118. || War with Jugurtha. |- valign="top" | style="width: 3em;" | 106. || War with Jugurtha ended. |- valign="top" | style="width: 3em;" | 102. || Marius drove back Germans. |- valign="top" | style="width: 3em;" | 100. || Triumph of Marius. (Wu-ti conquering the Tarim Valley.) |- valign="top" | style="width: 3em;" | 91. || Social war. |- valign="top" | style="width: 3em;" | 89. || All Italians became Roman citizens. |- valign="top" | style="width: 3em;" | 86. || Death of Marius. |- valign="top" | style="width: 3em;" | 78. || Death of Sulla. |- valign="top" | style="width: 3em;" | 73. || The revolt of the slaves under Spartacus. |- valign="top" | style="width: 3em;" | 71. || Defeat and end of Spartacus. |- valign="top" | style="width: 3em;" | 66. || Pompey led Roman troops to the Caspian and Euphrates. He encountered the Alani. |- valign="top" | style="width: 3em;" | 64. || Mithridates of Pontus died. |- valign="top" | style="width: 3em;" | 53. || Crassus killed at Carrhæ. Mongolian elements with Parthians. |- valign="top" | style="width: 3em;" | 48. || Julius Cæsar defeated Pompey at Pharsalos. |- valign="top" | style="width: 3em;" | 44. || Julius Cæsar assassinated. |- valign="top" | style="width: 3em;" | 31. || Battle of Actium. |- valign="top" | style="width: 3em;" | 27. || Augustus Cæsar princeps (until 14 A.D.). |- valign="top" | style="width: 3em;" | 4. || True date of birth of Jesus of Nazareth. |- valign="top" | style="width: 3em;" | A.D. || Christian Era began. |- valign="top" | style="width: 3em;" | 6. || Province of Mœsia established. |- valign="top" | style="width: 3em;" | 9. || Province of Pannonia established. Imperial boundary carried to the Danube. |- valign="top" | style="width: 3em;" | 14. || Augustus died. Tiberius emperor. |- valign="top" | style="width: 3em;" | 30. || Jesus of Nazareth crucified. |- valign="top" | style="width: 3em;" | 37. || Caligula succeeded Tiberius. |- valign="top" | style="width: 3em;" | 41. || Claudius (the first emperor of the legions) made emperor by pretorian guard after murder of Caligula. |- valign="top" | style="width: 3em;" | 54. || Nero succeeded Claudius. |- valign="top" | style="width: 3em;" | 61. || Boadicea massacred Roman garrison in Britain. |- valign="top" | style="width: 3em;" | 68. || Suicide of Nero. (Galba, Otho, Vitellus, emperors in succession.) |- valign="top" | style="width: 3em;" | 69. || Vespasian began the so-called Flavian dynasty. |}