374 FURTHER INDIAN WARS.

to Fort Lane, to Captain Smith, who sent a detach ment of fifty-five mounted men, under Major Fitzger ald, in pursuit of the savages. 11

The volunteer and regular forces soon combined to follow, and if possible to have battle with the Indians. Passing the bodies of the slain all along their route, they came to Wagoner s place, where thirty of the savages were still engaged in plundering the premises. On the appearance of the volunteers, the Indians, yelling and dancing, invited them to fight, 12 but \vhen the dragoons came in sight they fled precipitately to the mountains. After pursuing for about two miles, the troops, whose horses were jaded from a night march of twenty-five miles, being unable to overtake them, returned to the road, which they patrolled for some hours, marching as far as Grave Creek, after which they retired to Fort Lane, having found no Ind ians in that direction. 13 The volunteers also returned home to effect more complete organization before un dertaking such arduous warfare against an implacable foe who they now were assured was before them. There were other parts of the country which likewise required their attention.

About the 10th of October, Lieutenant Kautz left Port Orford with a small party of citizens and sol diers to examine a proposed route from that place to Jacksonville. On arriving at the big bend of Rogue River, about thirty miles east from Port Orford, he found a party of settlers much alarmed at a threatened

11 At that very moment an express was on its way from Vancouver to Fort Lane, calling for Major Fitzgerald to reenforce Major Haller in the Yakima country. Or. Statesman, Oct. 20, 1855. Peupeumoxmox was threatening the Walla Walla Valley, and the Indians on Puget Sound preparing for the blow which they were to strike at the white settlements two weeks later, a coincidence of events significant of combination among the Indians. DoweWs Letters, MS., 35; Gr over s Pub. Life, MS., 74; Autobiog. of II. C. Huston, in Brown s Or. Misc., MS., 48; DoweWs Or. Ind. War, MS., 33-9; Or. Aryus, Oct. 27; Evans 1 Fourth of July Address, in New Tacoma Ledger, July 9, 1880. 2 Hayes 1 Ind. Scraps, v. 145; Yreka Union, Oct. 1855.

13 Three men were killed on Grave Creek, 12 miles below the road, on the night of the 9th. /. W. Drew, in Or. Statesman, Oct. 20, 1855.