INDEX. CIRCLES. Cathair, or round fort, 235 ; of Tuatha de Danunn, 193 ; of Coriuac at Tara, 19-1. Catliregomion, Cabregoniion, Catbregoii- nion, or Cathbregion, Arthur's 11th battle there, 138. <See Stuntun Drew. Catigren. where buried, 144. See Kitt's Cotty House. Cattle spoil of Cooley, 196. Cave meu, 17, 18,329; like Red Indians, 17 ; or Esquimaux, ih. ; under what circumstances found in France, 16; and England, 16, 17. Cave races, gradations of style of monu- ments among, 335. Caves, early, in India, 456 ; Buddhist, 460. Ceallach, murder of, 233. Cedric, Saxon chief, 88-9. Celtiberians, see Iberians. Celtic race, priests of, 8, 4 ; whether French raegalithic monuments belong to, 6 ; their influence upon Etruria, 393. Celts, ready converts to Christianity, 227 ; date of the first invasion of Gaul, ib. ; were earlier converts than dol- men builders, 328 ; spread themselves through centre of France, ib. ; either Celts or a prehistoric race built the dolmens, 329 ; the Cave men, ib. ; who these were, ib. ; dolmens and Cuve men perhaps conterminous, ib. ; Cimbri, Celts, and Gauls, 333; Cimbri and Aquitanians, relation of, ib. ; their capital temp. Bellevesi, 327 ; described by Livy, ib. ; Averni, ib. ; if dolmens ill Galatia, important bearing upon Celtic theory, 446; their invasions of other countries, 409. Cemeteries of Ireland, 199; Cruachan, or Rathcrogen, ib. ; circular mounds there, ib. ; monument of Dathi, ib. ; Relig na Riogli, 200 ; Red stone pillar, ib. ; circle, ib. ; cairns, ib. ; burials, Queen Meave and Dathi, ib. ; com- pared with Arbor Low and Salkeld, ib.; Knowth, ib.; New Grange, 2i)l ; plundered by Danes, ib. ; first men- tioned by Mr. Lloyd, ib. ; Sir T. Moly- neux's statement, ib. ; Governor Pow- nall's, 202 ; engravings of by Bouie, 203 ; if uncovered, resemblance to Sal- keld and Stanton Drew, ib. ; sculpture, 204 ; reverses of stones elaborately carved, 205 ; how such came to be covered, ib. ; entrance, position of, ib. ; ornaments, 206-7 ; sculptured mark, 207; whether characters, ib.; Dowth, or perhaps Dubhad, plundered by Dunes, 208 ; diggings, ib. ; find there, 210; Netherville House, 209; tomb of the Dagdha, ib. ; perhaps intact, ib. ; find there, 209, 210 ; orniiments at Dowth, 211-2; written evidence re- specting these three cemeteries, 212 ; and persons buried, ib. ; authors con- jecture as to New Grange, 213 ; Lough Crew, 213 et seq. ; if cemetery of Talten, 219 ; choice of plan of cemetery amongst Irish, 220; 'Book of the Cemeteries ' cited, 221 ; stone in caiin T, Lough Crew, 222 ; stones in sculp- tured graves, 223 ; Clover Hill, ib. ; Shahpoor, 485. Cetti, stone of, 173. Ceylon dagobar, 41 ; Thupa Ramayana, and Lanka Ramayana, 489, 490. Chaityas, see Church Caves. ChampoUion's discoveries, 1. Chardin cited as to circles at Tabriz and Miana, 453. Chariot wheels sculptured on dolmens, 304. Charlemagne condemns stone worship, 25. Charleton, Dr., 15 ; Inigo Jones's theory attacked by, 3. Chartham Dovrns, find at, 13. Chartres Carnutes, 5. Cliester, see Caerleon. China, monuments of, not ancient, 1. Chinese not progressive, 19. Chisel, early use of, in Ireland, 217. ChoroBa Gigantum, see Giants' Dance. Chouchas in North Africa, 398-9 ; posi- tion of bodies in, ib. Christian era, rude-stone monuments sub- sequent to, 27 ; according to Danes, iron introduced about commencement of, 9. Christianity, according to Welsh and Irish writers, their Druids prior to, 6 ; date of introduction into Denmark, 10; into India, 489 ; in what respect in- fluenced by Buddhism. 499 et seq. Christians in India, see Crosses. Christv, Mr., his researches in Algeria, 395-6. Church caves at first more important than Viharas. 501. Cimboeth marks date in Irish history, 189; founds Armagh, ib. Cimbri, their cognate races, 333. Cimbrian Chersonese visited by Pytheas, 38. Circassia, dolmens in, of shaped stone, 447 ; importance of, to migration or missionary theory, 447-8. Circles, 154 ; Englewood Wood, or Rose- hill tumulus, ib.; platform, ib.; bili- thons, 155; find, ib.; Aspatria, 156; barrow, ib. ; find, 156-7 ; circle of cists in Isle of Man, ib.; Mule Hill, ib. ; view and plan of, 158 ; openings to circle, 159; Burn Moor, Cumber- land, ib. ; find there, ib. ; square en- closure there, 160; plan, 160; Bos- cawen not Temples nor " Things," ib. ; plan of, 161 ; at Moytui-a, 183 ; triple, ib. ; sculptured, enclosing crosses, 304, 315 ; mysterious concentric circles, with lines traversing them, 301 ; tiie