< Page:Plutarch's Lives (Clough, v.3, 1865).djvu
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310 NICIAS.

the temple of Jupiter Olympius, but were now brought forth for examination to furnish a muster-roll of young men for the war. These being so taken by the Athen ians, and carried to the officers, and the multitude of names appearing, the diviners thought it unpropitious, and were in apprehension lest this should be the only destined fulfilment of the prophecy, that " the Athenians shall take all the Syracusans." Yet, indeed, this was said to be accomplished by the Athenians at another time, when Callippus the Athenian, having slain Dion, became master of Syracuse. But when Alcibiades shortly after sailed away from Sicily, the command fell wholly to Nic- ias. Lamachus was, indeed, a brave and honest man, and ready to fight fearlessly with his own hand in battle, but so poor and ill off, that whenever he was appointed gen- eral, he used always, in accounting for his outlay of pub- lic money, to bring some little reckoning or other of money for his very clothes and shoes. On the contrary, Nicias, as on other accounts, so, also, because of his wealth and station, was very much thought of. The story is told that once upon a time the commission of generals being in consultation together in their public office, he bade Sophocles the poet give his opinion first, as the senior of the board. " I," replied Sophocles, (< arn the older, but you are the senior." And so now, also, Lamachus, who better understood military affairs, being quite his subordi- nate, he himself, evermore delaying and avoiding risk, and faintly employing his forces, first by his sailing about Sicily at the greatest distance aloof from the enemy, gave them confidence, then by afterwards attacking Hy- bla, a petty fortress, and drawing off before he could take it, made himself utterly despised. At the last he re- treated to Catana without having achieved any thing, save that he demolished Hyccara, a humble town of the

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