338 MARCUS CATO.

show of gladiators to be seen at Rome, and I," he said, " had never beheld one in my life ; and though I, as it ■were, longed to see a man killed, yet I made all possible haste to come to you." Upon this Lucius, returning his fondness, replied, " Do not be melancholy on that account ; I can remedy that." Ordering therefore, forthwith, one of those condemned to die to be brought to the feast, to- gether with the headsman and axe, he asked the youth if he wished to see him executed. The boy answering that he did, Lucius commanded the executioner to cut off his neck ; and this several historians mention ; and Cicero, indeed, in his dialogue de Senedide, introduces Cato relating it himself. But Livy says, that he that was killed was a Gaulish deserter, and that Lucius did not execute him by the stroke of the executioner, but with his own hand ; and that it is so stated in Cato's speech. Lucius being thus expelled out of the senate by Cato, his brother took it very ill, and appealing to the people, desired that Cato should declare his reasons ; and when he began to relate this transaction of the feast, Lucius endeavored to deny it; but Cato challenging him to a formal investigation,'^ he fell oft' and refused it, so that he was then acknowledged to suflFer deservedly. Afterwards, however, when there was some show at the theatre, he passed by the seats where those who had been consuls used to be placed, and taking his seat a great way off, ex- cited the compassion of the common people, who pres- ently with a great noise made him go forward, and as much as they could, tried to set right and salve over what had happened. Manilius, also, who, according to the public expectation, would have been next consul, he threw out of the senate, because, in the presence of his daughter, and in open day, he had kissed his wife. He • A sponsio, or wager, in which each side, and forfeited by the party a sum of money was deposited on against whom judgment went.