294 ARISTIDES.

generalissimo of all Greece, joined him with the Spartans ; and the forces of the other Greeks came in to them. The whole encampment of the barbarians extended all along the bank of the river Asopus, their numbers being so great, there was no enclosing them all, but their baggage and most valuable things were surrounded with a square bulwark, each side of which was the length of ten %rlongs. Tisamenus, the Elean, had prophesied to Pausania* and all the Greeks, and foretold them victory if they made no attempt upon the enemy, but stood on their defence. But Ai'istides sending to Delphi, the god answered, that the Athenians should overcome their enemies, in case they made supplication to Jupiter and Juno of Cithaeron, Pan, and the nymphs Sphragitides, and sacrificed to the heroes Androcrates, Leucon, Pisander, Damocrates, Hyp- sion. Action, and Polyidus ; and if they fought within their own territories in the plain of Ceres Eleusinia and Proserpine. Aristides was perplexed upon the tidings of this oracle : since the heroes to whom it commanded him to sacrifice had been chieftains of the Plat^eans, and the cave of the n^anphs Sphragitides was on the top of Mount Cithaaron, on the side facing the setting sun of summer time ; in which place, as the story goes, there was formerly an oracle, and many that lived in the dis- trict were inspired with it, whom they called Xympholepti, possessed with the nymphs. But the plain of Ceres Eleu- sinia, and the offer of victory to the Athenians, if .they fought in their own tenitories, recalled them again, and transferred the war into the country of Attica. In this juncture, Arimnestus, who commanded the Platseans, dreamed that Jupiter, the Saviour, asked him what the Greeks had resolved vipon ; and that he answered, " To- morrow, my Lord, we march our army to Eleusis, and there give the barbarians battle according to the direc-