122 LYCURGUS.

custom had rendered them familiar and easy, that his com- monwealth was now grown up and able to go alone, then, as, Plato somewhere tells us, the Maker of the world, when first he saw it existing and beginning its motion, felt joy, even so Lycurgus, viewing with joy and satisfac- tion the greatness and beauty of his political structure, now fairly at work and in motion, conceived the thought to make it immortal too, and, as far as human forecast could reach, to deliver it down unchangeable to posterity. He called an extraordinary assembly of all the people, and told them that he now thought every thing reason- ably well established, both for the happiness and the vir- tue of the state ; but that there was one thing still behind, of the greatest importance, which he thought not fit to impart until he had consulted the oracle ; in the mean time, his desire was that they would observe the laws without any the least alteration until his return, and then he would do as the god should direct him. They all con- sented readily, and bade him hasten his journey ; but, before lje departed, he administered an oath to the two kings, the senate, and the whole commons, to abide b}' and main- tain the established form of polity until Lycurgus should be come back. This done, he set out for Delphi, and, hav- ing sacrificed to Apollo, asked him whether the laws he had established were good, and sufficient for a people's happiness and virtue. The oracle answered that the laws were excellent, and that the people, while it observed them, should five in the height of renown. Lycurgus took the oracle in writing, and sent it over to Sparta ; and, having sacrificed the second time to Apollo, and taken leave of his friends and his son, he resolved that the Spar- tans should not be released from the oath they had taken, and that he would, of his own act, close his life where he was. He was now about that age in which life was still

tolerable, and yet might be quitted without regret. Every