xviii LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS

FIO. PAC 22. View of Chalk and Gravel Pit at Galley Hill. (Quart. Journ. Geo. Sac., 1895) . . . . .in 23. Palaeolithic Implements from Galley Hill. (Ibid.} . .112 24. Side View of Galley Hill Skull. (The last three figures are after E. T. Newton) . . . .114 25. Relics of the Mammoth and Reindeer Periods in Belgium. (After Dupont, L Homme pendant les Ages de la Pierre; C.A.P., 1872, pi. 74) 1 17 26. Skulls from Trou du Frontal. (C.A.P., 1872, pi. 74) . . .121 27. Reconstructed Vase from Trou du Frontal. (After Dupont) . . 122 28. Section of Grotte de Spy. (After Lohest and De Puydt, Comptes rendits du Congrh de Namur (1886)) . . . . . .124 29 & 30. Two Views of the Skull (No. i) from Grotte de Spy. (After Fraipont, Archives de Biologie, vol. vii.) . . . . . .126 31. Map of the Vezere District. (After M. Peyrony) . . . .128 32. Section through the Rock-shelter of Cro-Magnon. (After M. L. Lartet, Reliquia Aquitanicte, p. 67) . ... 129 33 & 34. Skull of Old Man of Cro-Magnon. (Ibid., C., pi. i.) . . . 131 35. Section of the Rock-shelter of Laugerie Basse. (Ibid., p. 257) . . 132 36. Side View of Skull from Laugerie Basse. (Crania Ethnica, p. 50) . 133 37. Skull of Chancelade. (After Testut, Recherches Anthropologiques sur le skelette quaternaire de Chancelade, 1889; M. Hardy, C.A.P., 1889, P- 403) 133 38. Section of Rock-shelter of Chancelade. (After M. Hardy, ibid.} . . 134 39. Skull of Homo Mousteriensis Hauseri. (LlHomme Prehistorique, 1909) . 136 40. Skull of Homo Aurignacensis Hauseri. (Ibid., p. 341.) Photo by Hauser 137 41. Skull of Chapelle-aux-Saints, after restoration by M. Boule. (UAnthro- pologie, xix, p. 519) ........ 138 42. Section of Duruthy Cave. (Mate'riaux, 1874, p. 101) . . . 146 43. Portion of Human Mandible from Petit-Puymoyen. (After Favraud, R.E.A., 1908, pp. 46-72) ....... 148 44. Skull found in the Cave of Barma Grande. (L'Homme, 1884, p. 187) . 150 45. The Skull of Placard. (After Maret, C.A.P., 1889, p. 433) . . 150 46-48. Three Views of the Site of La Quina. (Bull. Soc. Prehistorique Fran^aise, 1911; ibid., 1906, pp. 155 and 189; Bull. Soc. Arch, de la Charente, 1896) ....... 156-158 49. Ivory Ornaments, found with Human Skeletons in the Grimaldi Caves. (After Sir A. Evans, Journ. Anth. Institute, 1893, p. 187) . .164 50 & 51. Skulls from the Grotte des Enfants of the Race de Grimaldi. (After Verneau) ... . . . . . 165 52. Two Views of the Skull of the Male Skeleton of the Cro-Magnon type, from the Grotte des Enfants. (After Verneau) . . . .166 53 & 54. Disc and Idol of Mammoth Tusk. (After Makowsky, Mitt, der Anth. Gesel. in Wien, 1892, p. 73) . . . . . 170-171 55. Side View of the Briinn Skull. (Ibid.} . . . 171