i8/o.]
deliveted from these internal pests, and
soon recovered his usual health and
spirits.
Negroes are naturally suspicious of
each other—that is, of some secret pow
er or influence those of greater age have
over them—and will entrust their mon
ey and health and well-being to white
persons with perfect confidence, while
they are distrustful of those of their own
color. I cite the following as a case in
point—its truthfulness I can vouch for :
A gentleman in Alexandria, Virginia,
had an old servant by the name of Fri
day, who filled the office of gardener
and man-of-all-work about his premises.
One summer, Friday, from some cause
unknown to his master, was very " ail
ing." He lost his appetite, his garru
lity, his loud-ringing laugh, became en
tirely incapable of attending to his du
ties, and appeared to be approaching
his last end. On questioning him close
ly, he told his master, with some reluct
ance, that he was suffering from a spell
that had been put upon him by Aunt
Sina, the cook, who was some years old
er than himself. When pressed hard for
some proof, he said that he had seen
her, one moonlight night, raise one of
the bricks in the pavement leading from
the portico to the street, near the gate,
and place something under it which he
knew was a charm, for he had tried
several times, without avail, to raise the
brick ; and that he could not even sec
that it had ever been moved. Further,
that he had frequently heard Aunt Sina
muttering something to herself which
he could not understand, and on one
occasion saw her hide something in her
chest, which he was pretty sure was a
conjuring gourd. All of this, he said,
was a part of the spell ; that all the
physic he had taken was of no avail ;
that he was troubled with a constant
"misery in his head," and was certain
he was going to die.
His master, knowing how useless it
would be to endeavor to reason him
out of such belief, and being a practical
wag, determined to treat Friday's case
with a like remedy. He accordingly
enjoined strict secresy toward Aunt Sina
93
as to any knowledge of his being be witched, and put him on a course of bread-pills tinctured with assafaetida. He then searched the garret, and find ing a pair of old boots with light mo rocco interlinings, he cut out and drew distinctly, on two similar pieces, a skull and crossbones encompassed by a circle. He further warned Friday of the evil effect that might ensue by passing over or near the brick under which Aunt Sina had deposited the charm, and promised to write to a celebrated Indian doctor who lived some thousand miles away, and get his advice. Then he sent his old servant with a letter on some pretended business which would keep him away a few days. When Friday had departed, with con siderable difficulty and much care his master raised a brick as near as possi ble to the place where the charm was supposed to have been hidden, and carefully laying down one of the cabal istic pieces of leather, as carefully re placed the brick. In a few days Friday returned. Some heavy rain having fallen during his ab sence, all marks of disturbance in the pavement were effaced. Friday still continued to grow worse, and in a few days more his master produced a letter from a long envelope with a singularlooking postmark and mysterious cha racters on it, which he informed him was from the Indian doctor. The let ter of this wise sachem, as his master read it to Friday, informed him that the conjuring gourd had no power of evil in his case, but that the person who had put the spell on him had hidden two charms ; that if one of these could be found and certain conditions observed, the other could also ; and if they were both alike the spell would be broken. The letter then went on to describe the place where one of them was hidden. It was in an old churchyard, but the doctor could not say where the church was : it might be in America or Eng land or France. The description of the church, however, was so graphic that by the time his master had read it through the white of Friday's eyes had