THE TOWN OF LINNTON. *15

The Garrisons found farms in the Tualatin plains, now Washington County. 44 Burnett and McCarver took a piece of land on the west bank of the Willamette River, not far above the head of Sauve Island, and laid out a town which they named Linnton, after Senator Linn; 45 but as no one came to purchase lots, after having cut out a road from the river to the Tualatin plains, they removed in the spring to the vicinity of the present town of Hillsboro, and opened farms near the Garrisons. 46 Shively settled on a claim above the old fort of Astoria, which together with the claim of Colonel John McClure, before men- tioned, became afterward the site of the present town of Astoria. Lovejoy remained at Oregon City ?< em- ployed by McLoughlin as an agent to do business between the Americans and himself, until he became a part owner in the land where Portland now stands, and where he with F. W. Pettygrove laid off that town. 47

With regard to the general condition of the new colonists, it was one of destitution. In subduing a wilderness without reserved supplies there is often a

" Joseph Garrison died at the Dalles Jan. 17, 1884, aged 71 years S. F. Alta, Jan. 18, 1884. See also Portland Pac. Christian Advocate, April 9,

i: > Buchanan in a speech remarked that the citizens of Oregon would deserve the brand of ingratitude if they did not name their first city the City of Linn. Conn Globe, 184.3-4, 370. There were two attempts to show gratitude m this way which failed; but the county of Linn, one of the finest in the state, perpetuates his name. Deady's Hist. Or., MS., 77.

40 McCarver was born in Kentucky, but removed to Iowa, where he laid off the town of Burlington, from which he emigrated. Burlington is now a city while Linnton is unknown. Long afterward he laid out the town ot Tacoma, in Washington. Burnett was born in Tennessee m 1807, removing to Missouri when ten years of age. His wife was Miss Harriet Kogers, born in Wilson, and married in Hardeman Co., Tenn. 1 or biographies ot the Burnett family, see Recollections of a Pioneer, 1-3G. m #

« Lovejoy was born in Boston in 1811. He went to Missouri in 1840, an< I resided at Sparta, Buchanan County; but losing his health by the malaria ot the Missouri bottom-lands, resolved to join White's emigration in 164^, as we know. In the winter of 1843 he accepted from a man named Overton a half-interest in the present site of Portland, Pettygrove buying the other half. The town was laid off, and a road opened to Tualatin plains m ib4o Lovejoy was prominent in the early affairs of the country, but became ot feeble intellect before his death, which occurred in the autumn of 1862.