< Page:Elementary Chinese - San Tzu Ching (1900).djvu
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243.

Twenty times the throne was transmitted
Erh4 shih2 ch'uan2

Two ten transmit

Erh see title.

Shih see line 45.

Ch'uan see line 163. [That is, there were twenty-one Emperors, the Empress who usurped the throne between A.D. 684—705 being excluded.]

244.

in a period of three hundred years.
San1

pai3

tsai3

Three hundred year

San see title.

Pai see line 46.

Tsai see line 193. [The T'ang dynasty lasted from A.D. 618 to 907.]

245.

The Liang State destroyed it,
Liang2

mieh4

chih1

Liang extinguish it

Liang see line 228. [It here stands for the name of a State, the Prince of which, by name 朱温 Chu Wên, assassinated the last Emperor of the T'ang dynasty, and placed himself upon the throne, A.D. 907. Eitel wrongly regards Liang as the name of the dynasty mentioned in line 247, thus, "Cheu Wen, the founder of the Heu Liang dynasty, destroyed it."]

Mieh is composed of a phonetic which originally meant to destroy by fire, the word 火 huo fire being present in it, and the radical 水 shui water, which seems to have been added to express the extinction of fire.

Chih see line 1.

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