1
I checked this How is a transaction's output signed?.
I need clarification for:
For each input there is one signature, so there are as many signatures as there are inputs?
Why is that so and not use just one master signature per transaction, is it because sender of transaction can use funds from more than one address he controls?
Is there also a master signature that signs entire transaction or just the per input signatures mentioned before?
To add slightly to point 1, if the input is from a multi-signature address then more than one signature is required, but yes normally one per input is required – MeshCollider – 2017-11-13T11:03:21.257
Sorry, my question is too broad, I will shrink to only first bullet with some subquestions, and post 2 as separate question. – croraf – 2017-11-13T11:17:19.990